HR 10676 — 119th Congress

Foster Youth Dental Act of 2026

Introduced Oct 1, 2026 Open for voting
Note: Bill summaries and components on this page are AI-generated and may contain errors. Always consult the original bill text and official sources before relying on this information.
← Open legislation
Click Vote to enable simultaneous voting.

Regulatory or Legal Changes Top 2

Minimum dental payment rate for foster youth dentists

Requires state Medicaid programs to pay dentists at least the average contracted private insurance rate for dental services provided to foster youth up to age 26, creating a new enforceable payment floor that did not previously exist. Expands Medicaid dental coverage under the Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment (EPSDT) program to current and former foster youth up to age 26, a group that previously lost this benefit at age 21. Adds a new Medicaid state plan requirement directing states to conduct outreach efforts to enroll former foster children in Medicaid coverage and provide information about available dental and oral health services.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects current and former foster youth aged 21–25, a very small share of the U.S. population, plus the dentists and state agencies serving them.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Medium Mandating payment rates at least equal to average private insurance rates raises Medicaid dental outlays on a recurring basis, though the affected population is narrow enough to limit total expenditure scale.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth High Creates a new statutory entitlement (EPSDT dental coverage to age 26) and a new binding payment floor on states, each a substantive change to existing Medicaid law rather than a procedural adjustment.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Mandatory 'shall' language leaves states no discretion on payment rates or coverage extension; compliance is required, not permissive.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Medium States must determine and track average contracted private insurance rates as the payment benchmark and conduct outreach — an ongoing affirmative compliance obligation — but no new enforcement infrastructure or penalty regime is created.
  • Temporal Commitment High Amends the Social Security Act with no expiry date, so the coverage extension, payment floor, and outreach requirement persist indefinitely until Congress acts to repeal them.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 2

100% federal match for incremental dental payment costs

Provides states a 100% federal match — covering the full incremental cost — for the increased Medicaid dental payments to dentists serving foster youth above the state's January 1, 2026 baseline payment rate.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects state Medicaid programs — 50 jurisdictions — with indirect benefit to dentists and the narrow foster youth population; a small set of governmental actors.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Medium Shifts the full incremental cost of the new payment floor to the federal government on a recurring basis, though the affected population's small size constrains total federal outlays to a moderate level.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Modifies the FMAP matching-rate structure for a defined spending category — a targeted adjustment to an existing statutory formula rather than a new substantive mandate or entitlement.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low The 100% FMAP applies automatically to qualifying incremental expenditures; no agency or state has discretion over whether or how the match applies.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanism is created; states simply claim the enhanced match through existing Medicaid reimbursement processes, imposing minimal additional administrative load.
  • Temporal Commitment High Amends the Social Security Act with no expiry, so the 100% FMAP for incremental dental payments persists indefinitely until Congress acts to change it.
No signal yet

No possible riders have been surfaced for this bill.

Summary

This bill expands dental health coverage under Medicaid for current and former foster youth between the ages of 21 and 25. It also requires states to pay dentists at competitive rates and conduct outreach to help former foster youth enroll in Medicaid. Among other elements, the bill * extends Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment (EPSDT) Medicaid dental benefits to foster youth up to age 26, a group previously cut off at 21; * sets a minimum payment rate requiring dentists serving this population to be paid at least the average private insurance rate; * covers 100% of the additional cost to states from the new payment floor through federal matching funds; * and requires states to conduct outreach efforts to enroll former foster children in Medicaid.

AI-generated summary, pending human review.

Full bill text rendering is coming soon.

In the meantime, read the full text on Congress.gov ↗.

Version Event Date User support Your vote Roll calls
Original
Initial publication
Oct 1, 2026
Oct 1, 2026 No votes yet — —

Regulatory or Legal Changes Top 2

Minimum dental payment rate for foster youth dentists

Requires state Medicaid programs to pay dentists at least the average contracted private insurance rate for dental services provided to foster youth up to age 26, creating a new enforceable payment floor that did not previously exist. Expands Medicaid dental coverage under the Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment (EPSDT) program to current and former foster youth up to age 26, a group that previously lost this benefit at age 21. Adds a new Medicaid state plan requirement directing states to conduct outreach efforts to enroll former foster children in Medicaid coverage and provide information about available dental and oral health services.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects current and former foster youth aged 21–25, a very small share of the U.S. population, plus the dentists and state agencies serving them.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Medium Mandating payment rates at least equal to average private insurance rates raises Medicaid dental outlays on a recurring basis, though the affected population is narrow enough to limit total expenditure scale.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth High Creates a new statutory entitlement (EPSDT dental coverage to age 26) and a new binding payment floor on states, each a substantive change to existing Medicaid law rather than a procedural adjustment.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Mandatory 'shall' language leaves states no discretion on payment rates or coverage extension; compliance is required, not permissive.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Medium States must determine and track average contracted private insurance rates as the payment benchmark and conduct outreach — an ongoing affirmative compliance obligation — but no new enforcement infrastructure or penalty regime is created.
  • Temporal Commitment High Amends the Social Security Act with no expiry date, so the coverage extension, payment floor, and outreach requirement persist indefinitely until Congress acts to repeal them.
No signal yet

Regulatory or Legal Changes

Minimum dental payment rate for foster youth dentists

Funding / Appropriations Top 2

100% federal match for incremental dental payment costs

Provides states a 100% federal match — covering the full incremental cost — for the increased Medicaid dental payments to dentists serving foster youth above the state's January 1, 2026 baseline payment rate.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects state Medicaid programs — 50 jurisdictions — with indirect benefit to dentists and the narrow foster youth population; a small set of governmental actors.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Medium Shifts the full incremental cost of the new payment floor to the federal government on a recurring basis, though the affected population's small size constrains total federal outlays to a moderate level.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Modifies the FMAP matching-rate structure for a defined spending category — a targeted adjustment to an existing statutory formula rather than a new substantive mandate or entitlement.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low The 100% FMAP applies automatically to qualifying incremental expenditures; no agency or state has discretion over whether or how the match applies.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanism is created; states simply claim the enhanced match through existing Medicaid reimbursement processes, imposing minimal additional administrative load.
  • Temporal Commitment High Amends the Social Security Act with no expiry, so the 100% FMAP for incremental dental payments persists indefinitely until Congress acts to change it.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

100% federal match for incremental dental payment costs