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Regulatory or Legal Changes Top 2
Non-personified default chatbot setting for minors
Requires companies that build or distribute AI chatbots likely used by minors to activate a safety mode that prevents the chatbot from presenting itself as human, and bars any tactics designed to trick minors into turning off that protection.
- Population Scope Medium Directly regulates AI chatbot developers and providers as a business class, and all minor users of those services — a substantial but bounded share of the U.S. population, roughly consistent with the ~10–25% range.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low No funds are authorized, appropriated, or obligated by this provision.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth High Creates new statutory mandates binding an entire industry — affirmative design duties for developers and activation duties for providers — backed by prohibition on manipulative practices, constituting new enforceable obligations across the regulated population.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Obligations are framed in mandatory 'shall' and 'unlawful' terms with no delegated rulemaking or agency discretion — parental and educator authority is bounded to adjusting a pre-defined setting, not open-ended.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Medium Imposes an affirmative compliance obligation on every developer and provider serving minors, requiring ongoing technical design conformance and prohibition of manipulative practices, but establishes no new enforcement agency or adjudicatory infrastructure.
- Temporal Commitment High Persists indefinitely until Congress acts to repeal or amend it.
No signal yet
Carve-outs, Exemptions, Eligibility Top 2
Liability shields for compliant developers and providers
Protects chatbot developers from liability when providers fail to activate safety settings, and protects providers from liability when design failures trace to the developer — as long as each party followed their own legal obligations.
- Population Scope Low Applies only to the narrow subset of AI chatbot developers and providers who are fully compliant with the Act's requirements — a small, specialized business population.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low Same as above.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Creates new statutory liability shields — affirmative defenses that alter litigation outcomes for compliant parties — but operates within the Act's own framework rather than restructuring substantive law across a broader legal domain.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Shields apply automatically upon satisfaction of enumerated conditions with no agency discretion or case-by-case determination involved.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Reduces rather than adds enforcement burden by providing clear safe harbors, requiring only that parties document their own compliance to invoke the shield.
- Temporal Commitment High Same as above.
No signal yet
No possible riders have been surfaced for this bill.
Summary
This bill sets rules for artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots that can be used by minors. It requires companies that build or distribute these chatbots to turn on a "non-personified" mode by default for younger users — meaning the chatbot must clearly present itself as a machine, not a human. Parents and legal guardians can change these settings, and teachers may adjust them for school use. Companies that follow the rules get legal protection, and those that try to trick minors into disabling safety settings or hiding their age face liability.
AI-generated summary, pending human review.
| Version | Event | Date | User support | Your vote | Roll calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original |
Initial publication
Oct 1, 2026
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Oct 1, 2026 | No votes yet | — | — |
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Regulatory or Legal Changes Top 2
Non-personified default chatbot setting for minors
Requires companies that build or distribute AI chatbots likely used by minors to activate a safety mode that prevents the chatbot from presenting itself as human, and bars any tactics designed to trick minors into turning off that protection.
- Population Scope Medium Directly regulates AI chatbot developers and providers as a business class, and all minor users of those services — a substantial but bounded share of the U.S. population, roughly consistent with the ~10–25% range.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low No funds are authorized, appropriated, or obligated by this provision.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth High Creates new statutory mandates binding an entire industry — affirmative design duties for developers and activation duties for providers — backed by prohibition on manipulative practices, constituting new enforceable obligations across the regulated population.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Obligations are framed in mandatory 'shall' and 'unlawful' terms with no delegated rulemaking or agency discretion — parental and educator authority is bounded to adjusting a pre-defined setting, not open-ended.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Medium Imposes an affirmative compliance obligation on every developer and provider serving minors, requiring ongoing technical design conformance and prohibition of manipulative practices, but establishes no new enforcement agency or adjudicatory infrastructure.
- Temporal Commitment High Persists indefinitely until Congress acts to repeal or amend it.
No signal yet
Regulatory or Legal Changes
Non-personified default chatbot setting for minors
Carve-outs, Exemptions, Eligibility Top 2
Liability shields for compliant developers and providers
Protects chatbot developers from liability when providers fail to activate safety settings, and protects providers from liability when design failures trace to the developer — as long as each party followed their own legal obligations.
- Population Scope Low Applies only to the narrow subset of AI chatbot developers and providers who are fully compliant with the Act's requirements — a small, specialized business population.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low Same as above.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Creates new statutory liability shields — affirmative defenses that alter litigation outcomes for compliant parties — but operates within the Act's own framework rather than restructuring substantive law across a broader legal domain.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Shields apply automatically upon satisfaction of enumerated conditions with no agency discretion or case-by-case determination involved.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Reduces rather than adds enforcement burden by providing clear safe harbors, requiring only that parties document their own compliance to invoke the shield.
- Temporal Commitment High Same as above.
No signal yet
Carve-outs, Exemptions, Eligibility
Liability shields for compliant developers and providers
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