HR 8800 — 119th Congress

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

Introduced May 13, 2026 Open for voting
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Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Procurement Appropriations Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for procurement activities of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Space Force, and Defense-wide activities of the Department of Defense (DoD), with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4101.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects military service branches and defense contractors engaged in procurement, a substantial but bounded institutional population rather than the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD procurement authorizations historically run in the hundreds of billions of dollars annually, making this among the largest single-year discretionary spending authorizations in the federal budget.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations that operates within existing DoD procurement law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates spending authority to DoD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing procurement discretion without broadening or narrowing the Department of Defense (DOD)'s (DoD) underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — procurement proceeds under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Authority is explicitly limited to fiscal year 2027, self-terminating at the close of that fiscal year.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Research Development Test and Evaluation Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) activities of the Department of Defense (DoD), with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4201.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects DoD RDT&E programs, defense laboratories, and their contractors — a substantial but bounded institutional population rather than the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD RDT&E authorizations historically total well over $100 billion annually, placing this among the largest federal research funding authorizations in any given year.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations operating within existing DoD research and development law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates RDT&E spending authority to DoD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing program discretion without broadening or narrowing the Department of Defense (DOD)'s (DoD) underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — RDT&E activities proceed under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Operation and Maintenance Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for operation and maintenance expenses of the Armed Forces and other Department of Defense (DoD) activities and agencies, with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4301.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects Armed Forces personnel, Department of Defense (DOD) civilian employees, and DoD agencies reliant on O&M funding — a very large institutional population but still a bounded share of the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD operation and maintenance authorizations historically represent the single largest title in the NDAA, routinely exceeding $300 billion annually.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations operating within existing DoD operational law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates O&M spending authority to DOD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing operational discretion without broadening or narrowing underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — operations and maintenance activities proceed under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

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Summary

This bill authorizes appropriations for the Department of Defense (DOD) for fiscal year 2027, covering military procurement for the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Space Force, and defense-wide activities, as well as research, development, test, and evaluation, and operation and maintenance for the Armed Forces and other DoD agencies and activities. Specific dollar amounts are referenced in funding tables contained elsewhere in the bill.

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Version Event Date User support Your vote Roll calls
Original
Initial publication
May 13, 2026
May 13, 2026 No votes yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Procurement Appropriations Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for procurement activities of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Space Force, and Defense-wide activities of the Department of Defense (DoD), with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4101.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects military service branches and defense contractors engaged in procurement, a substantial but bounded institutional population rather than the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD procurement authorizations historically run in the hundreds of billions of dollars annually, making this among the largest single-year discretionary spending authorizations in the federal budget.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations that operates within existing DoD procurement law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates spending authority to DoD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing procurement discretion without broadening or narrowing the Department of Defense (DOD)'s (DoD) underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — procurement proceeds under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Authority is explicitly limited to fiscal year 2027, self-terminating at the close of that fiscal year.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

FY2027 DoD Procurement Appropriations Authorization

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Research Development Test and Evaluation Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) activities of the Department of Defense (DoD), with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4201.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects DoD RDT&E programs, defense laboratories, and their contractors — a substantial but bounded institutional population rather than the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD RDT&E authorizations historically total well over $100 billion annually, placing this among the largest federal research funding authorizations in any given year.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations operating within existing DoD research and development law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates RDT&E spending authority to DoD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing program discretion without broadening or narrowing the Department of Defense (DOD)'s (DoD) underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — RDT&E activities proceed under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

FY2027 DoD Research Development Test and Evaluation Authorization

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

FY2027 DoD Operation and Maintenance Authorization

Authorizes appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for operation and maintenance expenses of the Armed Forces and other Department of Defense (DoD) activities and agencies, with specific funding amounts set in the bill's funding table at section 4301.

  • Population Scope Medium Directly affects Armed Forces personnel, Department of Defense (DOD) civilian employees, and DoD agencies reliant on O&M funding — a very large institutional population but still a bounded share of the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude High DoD operation and maintenance authorizations historically represent the single largest title in the NDAA, routinely exceeding $300 billion annually.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Creates no new statutory mandate, prohibition, or enforceable right — it is a standard annual authorization of appropriations operating within existing DoD operational law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Delegates O&M spending authority to DOD within amounts fixed in the funding table, preserving existing operational discretion without broadening or narrowing underlying authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low Imposes no new compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms — operations and maintenance activities proceed under existing statutory and regulatory frameworks.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

FY2027 DoD Operation and Maintenance Authorization