HR 915 — 119th Congress

Small Business Technological Act of 2025

Introduced Feb 4, 2025 Open for voting
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Core Policy Mechanism Top 1

Authorize SBA 7(a) Loans for Business Software and Cloud Services

Amends Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act to explicitly authorize the Small Business Administration (SBA) to provide loans financing business software, cloud computing services, and related technologies — including AI-enabled tools — that support business operations such as payroll, HR, sales, billing, accounting, and inventory tracking, while clarifying that such loans do not extend to R&D and do not narrow the existing working capital definition.

  • Population Scope Medium The provision directly affects the roughly 33 million small businesses in the U.S. that are eligible for Small Business Administration (SBA) 7(a) loans, a broad but bounded class well under 25% of the general population.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low No funds are appropriated or authorized at a specific dollar amount; the provision expands eligible loan uses within the existing 7(a) program without creating a new funding stream.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Adding a new enumerated loan-use category to an existing statutory program is a procedural expansion of existing authority rather than a new substantive mandate, prohibition, or enforceable entitlement — it broadens what SBA may do without restructuring the program or imposing binding obligations on the regulated population.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted High The operative language uses 'may provide loans,' leaving SBA with broad, unrestricted discretion over whether and how to lend for software and AI tools, with no accompanying rulemaking requirement or standards to cabin that authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement infrastructure, penalties, or compliance obligations are created; SBA administers lending under pre-existing program mechanics.
  • Temporal Commitment High Persists indefinitely as a permanent statutory amendment until Congress acts to repeal it.
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Summary

This bill amends Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act to explicitly authorize the Small Business Administration (SBA) to provide loans for the purchase of business software, cloud computing services, and related technologies — including artificial intelligence tools — that support business operations such as payroll, human resources, sales, billing, accounting, and inventory management. A rule of construction clarifies that prior SBA loans used for these purposes were permissible, that loans cannot be used for research and development, and that the existing definition of working capital is not narrowed.

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Version Event Date User support Your vote Roll calls
Original
Initial publication
Feb 4, 2025
Feb 4, 2025 No votes yet

Core Policy Mechanism Top 1

Authorize SBA 7(a) Loans for Business Software and Cloud Services

Amends Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act to explicitly authorize the Small Business Administration (SBA) to provide loans financing business software, cloud computing services, and related technologies — including AI-enabled tools — that support business operations such as payroll, HR, sales, billing, accounting, and inventory tracking, while clarifying that such loans do not extend to R&D and do not narrow the existing working capital definition.

  • Population Scope Medium The provision directly affects the roughly 33 million small businesses in the U.S. that are eligible for Small Business Administration (SBA) 7(a) loans, a broad but bounded class well under 25% of the general population.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low No funds are appropriated or authorized at a specific dollar amount; the provision expands eligible loan uses within the existing 7(a) program without creating a new funding stream.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Adding a new enumerated loan-use category to an existing statutory program is a procedural expansion of existing authority rather than a new substantive mandate, prohibition, or enforceable entitlement — it broadens what SBA may do without restructuring the program or imposing binding obligations on the regulated population.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted High The operative language uses 'may provide loans,' leaving SBA with broad, unrestricted discretion over whether and how to lend for software and AI tools, with no accompanying rulemaking requirement or standards to cabin that authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement infrastructure, penalties, or compliance obligations are created; SBA administers lending under pre-existing program mechanics.
  • Temporal Commitment High Persists indefinitely as a permanent statutory amendment until Congress acts to repeal it.
No signal yet

Core Policy Mechanism

Authorize SBA 7(a) Loans for Business Software and Cloud Services