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Core Policy Mechanism Top 2
CWMP Eligibility, Grant Structure, and Enrollment Reforms
Expands the Cooperative Watershed Management Program (CWMP) by adding Indian tribes as eligible partners, raising per-year grant caps, allowing grant extensions for strong performers, adding disaster-need as a priority factor, and opening continuous year-round application cycles. Requires that the Cooperative Watershed Management Program's progress reports to Congress also be made available to the general public, adding a transparency obligation that did not previously exist.
- Population Scope Low Directly affects a narrow set of local watershed partnerships, Indian tribes with ancestral watershed lands, and disaster-affected basin groups — a small fraction of entities nationwide.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low These structural reforms authorize no funds on their own; budgetary impact flows from the separate appropriations authorization in component 1.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Creates new statutory eligibility categories and mandatory continuous-enrollment duties while raising grant caps — procedural and eligibility expansions that bind agency conduct rather than imposing substantive obligations on the regulated public.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Grant extensions use 'may' and vest determination of satisfactory performance in the Secretary of the Interior (DOI), while continuous enrollment is mandatory ('shall'), producing a mixed discretion profile.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms or penalties are created; the added burden is limited to administering expanded eligibility reviews and year-round application cycles.
- Temporal Commitment High The structural amendments to 16 U.S.C. 1015 and 1015a carry no expiry date, persisting indefinitely until Congress affirmatively acts to change them.
No signal yet
Funding / Appropriations Top 2
CWMP $40M/Year Authorization FY2027–2031
Authorizes $40 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2031 for the Cooperative Watershed Management Program, replacing the prior funding authorization.
- Population Scope Low Funding benefits the same narrow class of watershed partnerships, Indian tribes, and local groups eligible under CWMP — a small set of entities relative to the national population.
- Budgetary Magnitude Medium Authorizes $40 million per year for five years ($200 million total) as discretionary appropriations, meaningful for a targeted grant program but not large in federal budget terms.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Replacing one authorization-of-appropriations figure and date range with another is a narrow administrative update that changes no substantive rights, duties, or enforcement authorities.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a fixed ceiling subject to annual appropriations, leaving Congress and the Secretary of the Interior (DOI) no more discretion than standard authorization language provides.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms are created; the provision only establishes a spending ceiling.
- Temporal Commitment Low The authorization expires after FY2031, self-terminating within five years unless Congress acts to extend it.
No signal yet
No possible riders have been surfaced for this bill.
Summary
This bill renews the Cooperative Watershed Management Program (CWMP), which gives federal grants to local groups working together to improve water quality and supply in shared river basins. It raises the maximum grant amount, lets groups apply for funding throughout the year, adds Indian tribes as eligible partners, and allows grants to be extended for groups that are performing well. The bill also sets aside $40 million per year from 2027 through 2031 to fund the program.
AI-generated summary, pending human review.
| Version | Event | Date | User support | Your vote | Roll calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original |
Initial publication
Mar 10, 2026
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Mar 10, 2026 | No votes yet | — | — |
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Core Policy Mechanism Top 2
CWMP Eligibility, Grant Structure, and Enrollment Reforms
Expands the Cooperative Watershed Management Program (CWMP) by adding Indian tribes as eligible partners, raising per-year grant caps, allowing grant extensions for strong performers, adding disaster-need as a priority factor, and opening continuous year-round application cycles. Requires that the Cooperative Watershed Management Program's progress reports to Congress also be made available to the general public, adding a transparency obligation that did not previously exist.
- Population Scope Low Directly affects a narrow set of local watershed partnerships, Indian tribes with ancestral watershed lands, and disaster-affected basin groups — a small fraction of entities nationwide.
- Budgetary Magnitude Low These structural reforms authorize no funds on their own; budgetary impact flows from the separate appropriations authorization in component 1.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Creates new statutory eligibility categories and mandatory continuous-enrollment duties while raising grant caps — procedural and eligibility expansions that bind agency conduct rather than imposing substantive obligations on the regulated public.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Grant extensions use 'may' and vest determination of satisfactory performance in the Secretary of the Interior (DOI), while continuous enrollment is mandatory ('shall'), producing a mixed discretion profile.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms or penalties are created; the added burden is limited to administering expanded eligibility reviews and year-round application cycles.
- Temporal Commitment High The structural amendments to 16 U.S.C. 1015 and 1015a carry no expiry date, persisting indefinitely until Congress affirmatively acts to change them.
No signal yet
Core Policy Mechanism
CWMP Eligibility, Grant Structure, and Enrollment Reforms
Funding / Appropriations Top 2
CWMP $40M/Year Authorization FY2027–2031
Authorizes $40 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2031 for the Cooperative Watershed Management Program, replacing the prior funding authorization.
- Population Scope Low Funding benefits the same narrow class of watershed partnerships, Indian tribes, and local groups eligible under CWMP — a small set of entities relative to the national population.
- Budgetary Magnitude Medium Authorizes $40 million per year for five years ($200 million total) as discretionary appropriations, meaningful for a targeted grant program but not large in federal budget terms.
- Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Replacing one authorization-of-appropriations figure and date range with another is a narrow administrative update that changes no substantive rights, duties, or enforcement authorities.
- Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a fixed ceiling subject to annual appropriations, leaving Congress and the Secretary of the Interior (DOI) no more discretion than standard authorization language provides.
- Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No compliance requirements, penalties, or enforcement mechanisms are created; the provision only establishes a spending ceiling.
- Temporal Commitment Low The authorization expires after FY2031, self-terminating within five years unless Congress acts to extend it.
No signal yet
Funding / Appropriations
CWMP $40M/Year Authorization FY2027–2031
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