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S 4956 — 119th Congress
Removes the "recapture" clause that could pull farm and ranch land-disturbing activities back under Clean Water Act (CWA) permit requirements, and requires the remaining exemptions to be read as broadly as possible in favor of landowners.
No possible riders have been surfaced for this bill.
This bill changes how the Clean Water Act (CWA) treats farmers, ranchers, and other landowners who move dirt or fill material on their land. Under current law, certain farm and ranch activities are already exempt from needing a federal permit, but a "recapture" clause can pull those activities back under permit requirements. This bill removes that recapture clause and directs courts and agencies to read the exemptions broadly and the recapture rule narrowly, making it easier for landowners to work their land without a federal permit.
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Full bill text rendering is coming soon.
In the meantime, read the full text on Congress.gov ↗.
| Version | Event | Date | User support | Your vote | Roll calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original |
Initial publication
Jul 13, 2026
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Jul 13, 2026 | No votes yet | — | — |
Removes the "recapture" clause that could pull farm and ranch land-disturbing activities back under Clean Water Act (CWA) permit requirements, and requires the remaining exemptions to be read as broadly as possible in favor of landowners.
Carve-outs, Exemptions, Eligibility
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