S 5499 — 119th Congress

STOP TICKS Act

Introduced Sep 24, 2026 Open for voting
Note: Bill summaries and components on this page are AI-generated and may contain errors. Always consult the original bill text and official sources before relying on this information.
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Core Policy Mechanism Top 3

Expanded Tick-Borne Disease Working Group Reauthorization

Reauthorizes the Tick-Borne Disease Working Group and expands its coordination from HHS alone to the entire federal government, while adding nine new federal agencies to its membership.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects a narrow set of federal agencies and Working Group members, not the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low No funding is authorized or appropriated; the provision makes only structural and membership changes.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Shifts the Working Group's coordination mandate from a single department to the entire federal government and formally assigns nine additional agencies, creating new procedural duties across multiple departments without altering substantive law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Expanding membership to thirteen federal agencies and broadening coordination scope gives participating agencies meaningful new roles, but the provision does not delegate rulemaking or grant open-ended regulatory authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No penalties, compliance requirements, or enforcement mechanisms are created; the change is purely organizational.
  • Temporal Commitment High The reauthorized Working Group structure carries no expiration date, persisting indefinitely unless Congress acts to repeal or amend it.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

Vector-Borne Disease Regional Centers Funding Reauthorization

Reauthorizes funding for regional centers of excellence in vector-borne diseases at $12 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2030, up from $10 million annually.

  • Population Scope Low Directly benefits a discrete set of regional research centers and associated public health infrastructure, not the general population.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low Authorizes $12 million per year for five years (up to $60 million total), a modest discretionary authorization at the lower end of federal program scales.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Updates a dollar figure and fiscal-year range in an existing authorization, leaving program structure, administration, and eligibility unchanged.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a ceiling on appropriations without expanding agency authority or delegating new rulemaking power.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms, penalties, or compliance obligations are imposed by this funding reauthorization.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Authorization expires at the end of FY2030, self-terminating within five years unless Congress acts to extend it.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

Health Department Vector-Borne Disease Support Funding Reauthorization

Reauthorizes funding to help state and local health departments address vector-borne diseases at $21 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2030, up from $20 million annually.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects state and local health departments receiving grants, not the general public, though communities benefit indirectly.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low Authorizes $21 million per year for five years (up to $105 million total), a modest discretionary authorization representing only a $1 million annual increase over the prior level.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Updates a dollar figure and fiscal-year range in an existing authorization, leaving program structure, eligibility, and administration intact.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a funding ceiling without expanding agency authority, rulemaking power, or programmatic discretion beyond what the existing statute already provides.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms, penalties, or compliance obligations are created by this reauthorization.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

No possible riders have been surfaced for this bill.

Summary

This bill reauthorizes and expands two federal programs aimed at fighting tick-borne diseases like Lyme disease. It updates the Tick-Borne Disease Working Group by adding more federal agencies and broadening its coordination across the whole federal government, not just the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). It also renews funding for regional disease research centers and state health department support programs at slightly higher levels through 2030.

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Version Event Date User support Your vote Roll calls
Original
Initial publication
Sep 24, 2026
Sep 24, 2026 No votes yet — —

Core Policy Mechanism Top 3

Expanded Tick-Borne Disease Working Group Reauthorization

Reauthorizes the Tick-Borne Disease Working Group and expands its coordination from HHS alone to the entire federal government, while adding nine new federal agencies to its membership.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects a narrow set of federal agencies and Working Group members, not the general public.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low No funding is authorized or appropriated; the provision makes only structural and membership changes.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Medium Shifts the Working Group's coordination mandate from a single department to the entire federal government and formally assigns nine additional agencies, creating new procedural duties across multiple departments without altering substantive law.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Medium Expanding membership to thirteen federal agencies and broadening coordination scope gives participating agencies meaningful new roles, but the provision does not delegate rulemaking or grant open-ended regulatory authority.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No penalties, compliance requirements, or enforcement mechanisms are created; the change is purely organizational.
  • Temporal Commitment High The reauthorized Working Group structure carries no expiration date, persisting indefinitely unless Congress acts to repeal or amend it.
No signal yet

Core Policy Mechanism

Expanded Tick-Borne Disease Working Group Reauthorization

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

Vector-Borne Disease Regional Centers Funding Reauthorization

Reauthorizes funding for regional centers of excellence in vector-borne diseases at $12 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2030, up from $10 million annually.

  • Population Scope Low Directly benefits a discrete set of regional research centers and associated public health infrastructure, not the general population.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low Authorizes $12 million per year for five years (up to $60 million total), a modest discretionary authorization at the lower end of federal program scales.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Updates a dollar figure and fiscal-year range in an existing authorization, leaving program structure, administration, and eligibility unchanged.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a ceiling on appropriations without expanding agency authority or delegating new rulemaking power.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms, penalties, or compliance obligations are imposed by this funding reauthorization.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Authorization expires at the end of FY2030, self-terminating within five years unless Congress acts to extend it.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

Vector-Borne Disease Regional Centers Funding Reauthorization

Funding / Appropriations Top 3

Health Department Vector-Borne Disease Support Funding Reauthorization

Reauthorizes funding to help state and local health departments address vector-borne diseases at $21 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2030, up from $20 million annually.

  • Population Scope Low Directly affects state and local health departments receiving grants, not the general public, though communities benefit indirectly.
  • Budgetary Magnitude Low Authorizes $21 million per year for five years (up to $105 million total), a modest discretionary authorization representing only a $1 million annual increase over the prior level.
  • Legal / Regulatory Depth Low Updates a dollar figure and fiscal-year range in an existing authorization, leaving program structure, eligibility, and administration intact.
  • Degree of Discretion Granted Low Sets a funding ceiling without expanding agency authority, rulemaking power, or programmatic discretion beyond what the existing statute already provides.
  • Implementation & Enforcement Burden Low No new enforcement mechanisms, penalties, or compliance obligations are created by this reauthorization.
  • Temporal Commitment Low Same as above.
No signal yet

Funding / Appropriations

Health Department Vector-Borne Disease Support Funding Reauthorization